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Poll. What new developments would you like to see? |
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The Doctor |
Message #1205, posted at 20:57, 30/5/2000 |
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Yep, I think the Subject says it all. What Hardware / Software developments would you like to see?Personally, though there are many things I'd like to see, I think that a new Motherboard is top of my list. The board should have; PCI slots (at least 4) Support for at least 4 IDE devices Fit into Standard PC cases High speed memory bus (66mhz+ ) 2nd Processor slot I wonder why Castle haven't designed one.
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Matthias |
Message #1206, posted at 11:55, 31/5/2000, in reply to message #1205 |
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I tell you. How should the pay the money for that? The fast development in the IBM-PC section is only possible, because all the money spent in development is earned back through the sales of millions of machines/boards/memory strips a.s.o. Compared with us...we are the loosers... |
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Matrix |
Message #1207, posted at 16:43, 31/5/2000, in reply to message #1206 |
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Ok the loosers, but why we continue to make new upgrades for motherboards so old like my RISCPC 700? try to make a new motherboard like the board called by NURSE with second processors slot compatible with PENTIUM, FAST RAM, RISC OS ROM SLOTS, 4 PCI AND CALSSIC 8 PODULES and if possible one AGP, but now there is the very good View FINDER that i don't know if we really need AGP buss, but we must go on and have a good platform where we can project good software otherwise RISC OS can die.... but i hope not! another VERY VERY IMPORTANT THING IN RISC OS ARE PROTECTED MEMORY! why when a program crash all machine have to crash too?????? and virtual memory with O.S.! why we must buy out a virtual memory program? A Another very very important thing is total 32 bit OS and a very good premptive multitask specialy with hardware and multitreading professional than now. i hope that RISC OS Ltd are working in this direction and i have an idea for RISC OS, why not rebuild winrisc and use it natively with risc os? SO WE DON'T USE WINDOWS but Win applications under risc os! this is very wonderfull thing!!!!!! :-)))))
[Edited by 109 at 17:48, 31/05/2000] |
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The Doctor |
Message #1208, posted at 18:56, 31/5/2000, in reply to message #1207 |
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As far as the cost goes, does anyone know how much it would cost to develop a new board? Millipede have done it with the Imago board. I admit, this board is aimed at High power graphics users (a.k.a. Nucleus!), but they have developed a new board! MicroDigital have also done this (Though why they used the 7500CPU and ISA slots is beyond me) Same with RiscStations PCI project. (Again based on the 7500 CPU, so rather pointless) I believe RiscOS Ltd are working towards a 32bit OS for the future, which is good. |
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Matrix |
Message #1209, posted at 17:14, 1/6/2000, in reply to message #1208 |
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Do you know the specifics of microdigital board? |
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thanatos |
Message #1210, posted at 17:32, 1/6/2000, in reply to message #1209 |
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Isn't the best bet for all of this a PCI card with a StrongARM and RISC OS on board? This could slot into the latest fast PC and get all the benifits of the PC world (PCI, AGP, USB, fast memory, UDMA HD etc.). It was suggested a while ago but died away, I however think it may well be the best bet for the future. As I understand it PCI cards can take control of the bus and things, seems an ideal solution to me...does anyone know any of the technical details of doing something like this? |
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patbean |
Message #1211, posted at 17:39, 1/6/2000, in reply to message #1208 |
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They use the ARM7500FE for one reason, COST! The StrongARM and VIDC MemC 3 chips and the interconnections, compaired to one. Millipede's first prototypes for there FPGA to replace these cost THEM over 400ukp Yes, i know the price would come down with the large production runs, But how many of these boards are we lasking about at a time? The whole installed Risc OS 4 user base is less then 3,000 users and most of these are (I would guesss) installed in Risc PCs/A7000s that is old computers. So Mico and Risc station would have between them sold about 1,000 see how small the batches must be? |
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Matrix |
Message #1212, posted at 17:52, 1/6/2000, in reply to message #1211 |
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But this board support a Pentium 2nd processor? i love RiscPC because it let me work also with my office work and i don't want lose the second processor card.... |
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I don't have tourettes you're just a cun |
Message #1213, posted by [mentat] at 19:39, 1/6/2000, in reply to message #1212 |
Fear is the mind-killer
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Being an avid fan of the PC Card myself, I agree, but it doesn't look good for the future of that second slot on the motherboard :( Maybe we should petition Castle (or the other manufacturers) to keep it. Who'd want the development costs though? Keeping the processor technology up to date with the "real" PC world (and relevent new software) was abviously too much risk for Aleph 1
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Matrix |
Message #1214, posted at 14:53, 2/6/2000, in reply to message #1213 |
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This is a good idea how many peoples want that second card processor continue to live? If we are more i think that some company will work in this way... Yes we are not more but i think if all togeter try to work arround RISC OS (everyone like he can) we can build a lot of good ideas and tecnologies i think that this is not a dream... |
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annraoi |
Message #1215, posted at 20:14, 2/6/2000, in reply to message #1205 |
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Why limit ourselves to PCI ? It has caused problems on PC's in the past and only runs at 33 or 66MHz because it suits Intel to have it run at those speeds. Why not asynchronous busses or ones above 100MHz or ultrawide (128 bits like the Millipede memory bus) Acorn/RiscOS machines are NOT middle of the road bog standard PC's (nor would I suspect most of us would want them to be). The most important aspect in MAD NURSE's wish list was fast memory (Millipede offer 100MHz+). The 2nd processor slot is a must but the data bus should be widened to support (if a PC Co-pro is fitted) a Celeron or AMD Spitfire with (say) a clock speed of 400MHz plus.
[Edited by 127 at 21:16, 2/06/2000]
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Matrix |
Message #1216, posted at 09:16, 6/6/2000, in reply to message #1215 |
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I don't want that RiscPC be a simple PC i love it because it is a multiplatforms! but i have not a lot of money so if it use a PCI bus there is a lot of upgrades that need only a software driver and it have very low cost! yes a 128 bit bus like ultrawide etc... is a wonderfull dream :-) but periferials for this bus will cost a fortune, and so i think that a lot of peoples will split out from a very hight cost project like this... and RISC OS 4 is also NOT a professional system like Linux (for example for be a protected net server) so what range of computers will be this? In what way RISC OS Ltd want send RISC OS? A Game O.S.? A Server O.S.? A Client O.S.? A Multiplatforms O.S.? Well this is why i don't believe in this type of explanations... because ACTUALY RISC OS HAVE NOT a clear way... did they decide where they want go with RISC OS project? if there is someone that know this please explain to me and i will decide to split out or stay in RISC OS project.... |
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Spyder |
Message #1217, posted at 13:42, 8/6/2000, in reply to message #1205 |
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An AGP slot is required now. It takes loads of processing time away from the CPU. Also, support for the faster StrongARM is going to have to come soon, along with PC-133 ram support, as well as the high speed bus. I'm not so sure on the seconnd processor slot myself, but we do need a faster processor system, otherwise we'll be stuck with 233Mhz forever... |
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Matrix |
Message #1218, posted at 15:58, 8/6/2000, in reply to message #1217 |
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Well DAVE, you must know that an AGP slot can work arround to 200 Mb x second (actualy, but it can work more fast) ALSO USB etc... and we have our video system that 7 years ago did work at 104 Mb x second and actualy ViewFINDER can work near to AGP Speed, we have also 3DEngine library for make professional graphics programs (3DEngine is a PD Library C) and we have a processor (StrongARM) that for some applications is faster than a pentium 500, so where is the problem? Well the problem of this BUSSES is not because they make our system better than now, but this buses let be RiscPC etc a standard machine where a lot of companies CAN work, the RISC OS problem now is to let use it by ALL peoples, not make a machine better than a Risc PC because RiscPC also now is one of the best machines of the world, if you buy a PC today tomorrow it will be old, we have machine that also now is not very old! So we must look to a standard system so that a lot of peoples will start to look about RISC OS, and RISC OS 4 must grow and it must be a professional O.S. for insert it between Linux and Windows. If we want that RISC OS survive it need software so we need programmers and programmers need money and users for their programs otherwise all programmers will travel to another system.... only for this we need a different hardware, because RiscPC with a strongARM can be better also of a last pentium generation...
[Edited by 109 at 17:05, 8/06/2000] |
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johnstlr |
Message #1219, posted at 08:15, 9/6/2000, in reply to message #1218 |
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I think to some extent Paolo has hit the nail on the head with the comments about the need for developers and users to expand the system. Coming from the perspective of a developer perhaps a good thing would be a proper distribution of GCC with an assembler and as many additional tools that are available at the moment (perhaps including Zap / StrongEd) and appropriate libraries that has a proper installation mechanism. One of the things that strikes me from reading comp.sys.acorn.programmer is that GCC seems to be tricky to setup for novice programmers. It may help things if there was an easy to use installation system. Wimp libraries are something of a problem although the GUILib project is progressing slowly. Unfortunately a lack of time available to developers seems to be something of a problem at the moment. I believe that faster systems are imperative because I disagree with the comment that PCs are old as soon you buy one. This rather depends on what you use it for - if you're not a games player then a relatively low spec PC is more than adequate for even large development. A friend also claims that the beta release of Windows Millenium is significantly faster than Win98 which could make RISC OS machines look less impressive still. However I also believe we shouldn't fall into the Mhz (now Ghz) trap that the PC market is in. We need to market RISC OS in different ways (and if I knew how I'd be in marketing and not computing 8) ) I'm curious about this 3DEngine people refer to. Is it the one developed by Martin Piper and Robin Watts? If so while I applaud the effort both put into it (and I learnt a fair bit from it - thanks guys), in comparison to DirectX or OpenGL it's not too hot. Finally I'd like to see a decent shared DLL system. The most immediate benefit of such a system is that is would allow the creation of a component style system (a la COM).
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benewton |
Message #1220, posted at 19:26, 9/6/2000, in reply to message #1215 |
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The problem with with a faster bus is that the fastest enternal speed that a StrongArm can syncronise to is 66Mhz. This is relatively slow compared to PCs now. I wish 2nd Generation StrongArms were here already :-) |
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ams |
Message #1221, posted at 20:29, 9/6/2000, in reply to message #1220 |
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The inherent "bloat" and inefficiencies of Windows means that the performance of PCs generally is not as good as the clock rates would suggest. It came as a surprise to me when my old 3010 clocked at just 6-12MHz could match the scroll speed of a PC with a 133MHz clock (an SA RPC left both dead in the water !). Still I won't object to multi-megahertz bus speeds when they come
[Edited by 144 at 21:31, 9/06/2000] |
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Spyder |
Message #1222, posted at 14:33, 11/6/2000, in reply to message #1218 |
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Curious PAOLO - why capitalise my name? Anyway, welcome home from cloud-cuckoo land. A SA might beat A P500 for a few applications, but I've used both quite frequently, and I know where my choice lies for sheer speed ATM. Also, you're ignoring the fact that R+D costs would have to be shared between far far fewer users on this platform. It is a fact that there are not as many of us as there are PC users. Therefore, any research costs must be spread amongst a population audience of less than 1% of that on a PC. This means that everything is going to cost a lot more in comparison. Unless we make a few huge leaps and take the lead in the field for a while, there is going to be no incentive to move across the platform divide. IMHO a developer won't swap to a system unless it is actually significantly better than the one he's using at the time, so we need to be a clear distance in front and at a reasonable price. However, the price that it would cost to get us this distance in front would then make it unreasonable to expect someone to pay it. The only way that we are going to get a huge advance in the scene is if one or two companies take an all or nothing approach, dive right in and make such a better system that lots of developers move across and thus reduce the price. The beginnings of this can be seen at Cerillica, but no one has yet gone far enough into the futuristic super system genre that it's really going to pull people in. Of course, that's all my opinion, and I reserve the right to talk rubbish. |
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Matrix |
Message #1223, posted at 08:15, 12/6/2000, in reply to message #1219 |
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Well about a "Programmers power pack" we can build one, there are someone else interessed? i can make a CD ROM with a lot of programmers features also a lot of StrongHelp manuals, GCC, libraries, tools, machine info, tips and tricks etc... and also some about BBC Basic for beginners like tools, crunchs , appmakers etc... if this is a good idea let me know and i will build it in not more time (i have all, only a bit of time for build a CD structure and maybe an installer, if RISC OS let me use it installer i can build a system like RISC OS 4 installer) ok? (I will insert also professional library like 3DEngine, OSLib 5.5, UnixLib etc...) and i will upgrade it ..... |
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Matrix |
Message #1224, posted at 08:34, 12/6/2000, in reply to message #1222 |
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Sorry but i don't want capitalize nothing (specialy your name), i'm a very old Acorn user since the Archimedes 305 model and in italy find Acorn products is very hard specialy because there is not a good merchandaising... but i believe in ARM project because it did demostrate ever to be powerfull than pentium processors, it is also not hight cost like pentiums etc... but ARM actualy have a big problem we have a powerfull OS like TOS or ARMLinux and another OS called RISC OS that also with it 4 version it don't grow correctly and have and old concept of O.S. so is important for US undestand what is new features of PROFESSIONALS O.S. and work in this way... about hardware, well i'm not an engineer but i know very good PCs motherboards (for my programmers work) i don't believe in PC world but i must tell that Gates let it be an instruments for all and so he did grow PC business and so now Win have a lot of developers and programmers, about fast well like someone else said StrongARM can use MAX 66 Mhz adresses etc.. so if we use an AGP port or PCI bus we DON'T use it at the best of it's possibility so why spend a lot of money to a board that will not use right this features??? For talk of this problem we must wait a new StrongARM (i hope that i did use a correctly english) but PCI and USB Buses will let or machines be STANDARDS so other companies will can make drivers of it peripherials for RISC OS without rebuild all hardware... and we can also make some drivers alone... we realli need DMA (for this i don't like kenetic because it increase multitask speed but lose DMA access) and RISC OS have NOT a good multitask for hardware (for this we need a good priemptive multitask, also hardware, protected memory etcc that i did write in "Ideas for RISC OS plugins") sorry for my bad english but i hope that now all peoples did undestand right :-) |
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ams |
Message #1225, posted at 21:28, 13/6/2000, in reply to message #1224 |
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I suspect many of the problems that arise with DMA are because the ARM does not implement a "bus snooping" protocol. This would detect when main RAM (or in the case of the Kinetic the FP RAM) had changed and would force the cache (or SDRAM in the case of the Kinetic) to be reread from the FP RAM). It could also be done in software but that would be slower than a hardware solution. Regarding PCI, it is a complex and often troublesome system (early versions were renound for corrupting data going to harddisks and the i820 (a recent PCI chipset) was reported as causing booting problems on some PCs when using certain types of RAM). True the problems eventually get resolved but if you happen to own a machine with them TOUGH. Why stick to PCI and its 66MHz (max) limit ? It is after all an arbitrary limit set by Intel, you could have a bridge from a faster bus system to PCI if you really needed it. As for AGP I remember seeing an (unintentionally humerous) report that showed AGPx1 video cards were slightly slower than the same video chipsets when run through PCI. A faster bus that gave slower graphics - neat ! By the way AGP's intention is to acchieve for the PC what the RiscPC had for years a shared Video and Main RAM system where the processor and graphics chipset could share resources (big deal). The reason we have the ARM and a neat machine like the RPC is because we DID NOT try to use a fully PC standard. |
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Matrix |
Message #1226, posted at 19:05, 15/6/2000, in reply to message #1225 |
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About the PCs i have a network of PC here the servers are under Linux and clients under Windows NT workstation and Win 95/98 and the reason why i LOVE ARM and Acorn machine is this: I did buy it a lot of years ago, and now it is ever a new machine (not very new) but it work fast like a pentium 400 and some time better of a pentium 500 well it only problem is and old motherboard and an O.S. (that is very nice and very fast) but with old concept of system... |
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benewton |
Message #1227, posted at 15:25, 17/6/2000, in reply to message #1226 |
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I read in Computer Shopper today that 2nd generation StrongArm is now expected to reach 1Ghz! |
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Matrix |
Message #1228, posted at 06:39, 19/6/2000, in reply to message #1227 |
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I did hear too this new, but i don't know because Intel are interessed to use ARM for portable tecnologies so probably they want make a fast SA but compatibly with electrical consuming, and i don't if it will run really at 1Ghz, but is also interesting if they insert in StrongARM also write-back (l1) tecnology and probably it will run about 600 Mhz, but actualy we can not know more because intel are working arround the Chip optimizzation (see also pentium XEON etc...) so probably they want also optimize SA... |
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Tony |
Message #1229, posted at 16:14, 19/6/2000, in reply to message #1228 |
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Its all very well talking of the next generation StrongARMs but does anyone know if it will be plug compatible with our existing motherboard/processor slots. Going back to the original proposal here. I dont see the point of a second processor slot and would gladly live without it. I would also want ensure my existing expansion cards are also compatible (RapideIDE, NIC card and I hope to have ViewFinder soon, there must be others out there with SCSI etc) since we have to pay so much for these I would not want to have to replace these too. |
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Matrix |
Message #1230, posted at 16:32, 19/6/2000, in reply to message #1229 |
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About new StrongARM... why it must compatible with our boards? our boards are very old and work arround 16 Mhz, this is not good for data tranfer and also we don't use very well also SA110 (that can work with motherboards at 66 Mhz) actualy we are at the jump point, we can not continue to use old hardware (motherboards) we need new nmotherboards like Imago etc... about the old expansion card well a lot of this are at 16 bit and some are full 32 bit i think that there is not problem if in the new boards will be the classic expansion podule system, but if will be only PCI and AGP we will lose old expansion cards (about driving the cards RISC OS 4 or a next version must be compatible with old drivers), about the programs if will change only the processor structure (clock and cache) probably the will work good, if intel will use their write-back cache system we will have a lot of increase of speed at the same clock of an actualy SA110, if they will increase the clock (well i think about max 600 Mhz also if there is peoples that talk about 1Ghz) we will have increase about video speed, hd and device data tranfer speed, multitasking speed and DMA datatranfer (well we will have also a speed up about memory allocation but this is not the best of risc processors so this features, i think, not be more relevant that actualy, in processor sense) with new boards at 66 Mhz both RAM (and tasks) and ROM (RiscOS) will be faster than now, but i think that next SA will can support also new boards at 100 Mhz and if it memory bus will be at 64 bit (like pentium II and XEON) (32 bit in and 32 bit out) New SA will can support TERABYTES of memory (in teory) in real it will depend by the chipsset that intel will make for new SA (but i want remember that actualy intel are interessed about portable computing with StrongARM so i don't think that they will make a powerfull chipset) probably we will see a new pentium generation with the internal risc I960 changed with SA (Actualy pentiums use a translator that convert old I386 istruction in a pseudo RISC code for be executed by an internal RISC called i960) but this is the future anyway i think that future SA will not compatible with actual boards...
[Edited by 109 at 17:34, 19/06/2000] |
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johnstlr |
Message #1231, posted at 19:13, 19/6/2000, in reply to message #1230 |
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I can understand both Paolos and Tonys point of view here. The current RPC motherboard will simply be a bottleneck for a new generation StrongARM (assuming RISC OS will run on it). This cannot be argued with otherwise Castle would not have built the Kinetic board. I believe that anyone hoping to upgrade to a faster processor when (if?) they become available while keeping their current board is being somewhat unrealistic. At the very least it should be accepted that there will be a need to upgrade. However this does not mean that it will be necessary to throw away all your Acorn podules. Phoebe (sp?) was going to have both podule and PCI slots and there is no reason why this could not be the case with a new motherboard providing it fits the RPC case. This is where problems will really strike. Phoebe was going to have a new case. Evolution will use a different case and it sounds like Imago is going to be a tight squeeze. What may happen is that new machines will not support Acorn podules. Certainly the RiscStation / Simtec efforts do not seem to offer this facility and I personally believe that new machines shouldn't. At some point we have to make the break and to be honest that time is either now or it will never happen. If Castle continue to upgrade the RPC (and this seems to be their current plans) then they may provide backwards compatibility. However I would expect to pay a fair premium and possibly suffer some performance drawbacks in order to achieve this. The question then becomes one of whether it is cost effective. Remember RiscStation, Simtec and Microdigital have a clean slate to work with. Software compatibility is an issue too. I have a large investment in RISC OS software and it's one of the things tying me to the platform. However it may be that backwards compatibility is not a major consideration in a 32bit RISC OS (certainly there has been some speculation to this effect in the newsgroups). If software is not upgradable as well, it will make it easier for people to jump to another platform as they'll have to start afresh anyway. If the new machines use standard parts (eg PCI) then replacing hardware can in fact be quite cheap. On the other hand software can be extremely expensive (cheap compared to other platforms possibly but replacing something like Top Model will cost a lot more than say a network card). As you can see the situation is quite complex.
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I don't have tourettes you're just a cun |
Message #1232, posted by [mentat] at 19:25, 19/6/2000, in reply to message #1229 |
Fear is the mind-killer
Posts: 6266
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Tony - what do you mean you don't see the point of the 2nd processor slot? Surely it's name is its point...? However wonderful RISCOS and some of its native softwae is, in today's world having the ability to run certain PC products is unavoidably necessary, and I for one don't want 2 computers on the desk. It's the defining feature of the RISC PC and if it didn't exist, I'd have been forced into PC ownership and occasional use of an A3000 for things like !draw etc... The PC Card (and its slot!) have surely kept a lot of people using RISCOS for similar reasons... (and it's d**n flash - puts windoze in its place) :) |
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I don't have tourettes you're just a cun |
Message #1233, posted by [mentat] at 19:37, 19/6/2000, in reply to message #1232 |
Fear is the mind-killer
Posts: 6266
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Cor blimey, it censored my "d a m n" !!!! Oh well, no McCoy quotes then...? "God Dang it Jim, I'm a doctor, not a bricklayer" Maybe ;-) |
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I don't have tourettes you're just a cun |
Message #1234, posted by [mentat] at 19:40, 19/6/2000, in reply to message #1233 |
Fear is the mind-killer
Posts: 6266
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'Nuff rispek' to Tim F though! :) PS the PC Card rules :) (sorry - seem to be getting a bit carried away tonight!) |
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